The Tree before felling.
“Bat Willow” grown here as wind break in East Anglia.
This parcel of trees shows plantation or wind break grown willow which produces taller trees with narrower grains. Trees are felled and cut into rounds on site.
This parcel of trees clearly shows parkland grown willow which produces trees with wider spaced grains.
The rounds arrive at the factory to be opened up in a process known as Riving. This involves driving a wooden wedge through the round using a wooden mallet or Beetle to produce a cleft. The axe is used to “mark” the split. (Image from the 60's)
After Barking the cleft is skillfully trimmed.
Clefts are graded and stacked so air can pass between in preparation for the long seasoning period. At this stage the wet cleft weighs 20-25lbs. (Another 60's image)
After 18-24 months Clefts are selected and rough graded to begin the journey into the factory. At this stage the seasoned cleft weighs 5-7lbs.